Habr•September 12, 2026•🇷🇺Translated from Russian

OSINT Investigation Exposes Fraudulent Russian Garlic Investment Scheme Masquerading as Local Production

An extensive OSINT investigation has dismantled an investment project that promoted itself as a patriotic effort to grow Russian garlic and challenge Asian imports. The scheme promised investors 50-70% annual returns, payback within a single seven-month season, and minimum investments as low as 50,000 rubles, while claiming more than 300 hectares of its own fields and guaranteed placement in major retail chains.

Public corporate records revealed a network of affiliated legal entities sharing the same director, identical OKVED codes limited to agricultural production and sales, and no licenses for financial activities or capital management. One cooperative within the group reported only 327,000 rubles in profit on 14.3 million rubles of revenue, yielding a 2.2% margin, while carrying 55.9 million rubles in loans—nearly four times its yearly turnover.

Further checks on the Federal Service for Accreditation showed one entity registered serial production of imported industrial garlic-processing equipment, while another declared repeated large shipments of Chinese and Uzbek garlic exceeding 20 tons each, arriving after the domestic harvest season had ended. These findings indicate the operation likely functions as a year-round repackaging and distribution hub rather than a domestic producer.

Retail audits confirmed the absence of the advertised Russian garlic on shelves or in online catalogs of Magnit, Perekrestok, Pyaterochka, and Svetofor. Instead, private-label products from Tander were traced to Asian origins. Cadastral data showed at most 203 hectares of land near the legal address, none registered to the project, and the Rosselkhozcenter registry listed no seed-breeding status for the entities involved.

The holding group behind the project has been added to the Bank of Russia blacklist. While most associated websites and communities were blocked by Roskomnadzor, one Telegram channel with inflated subscriber counts continues active promotion. The investigation notes that thousands of duplicate franchise advertisements were mass-posted on Avito before being replaced with unrelated listings after negative coverage appeared.

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