AI Safety Guidelines: 10 Essential Rules to Protect Data, Finances, and Reputation When Working with LLMs
A detailed analysis of emerging AI-related security risks highlights how large language models can autonomously execute attack chains, fall victim to prompt injection, and cause cascading errors in complex workflows. The article examines real-world incidents such as the Anthropic vending machine pricing failure, the Meta Instagram account takeover via overly helpful AI support, and Copilot Studio data leaks through prompt injection. It emphasizes that while attack methods themselves are not revolutionary, AI agents can now scale them at machine speed with autonomous decision-making and recovery capabilities. The piece provides ten concrete safety rules covering financial controls, fact verification, data confidentiality, context pollution prevention, and access limitation. It also stresses that ultimate responsibility always remains with the human operator, not the AI system.
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CISA Adds Four Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities in GitLab, ConnectWise ScreenConnect and JFrog Artifactory to KEV Catalog
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has added four vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog after confirming active exploitation in the wild. The flaws affect GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition, ConnectWise ScreenConnect, and JFrog Artifactory. CVE-2026-85706 allows unauthenticated path traversal in GitLab’s commit API, enabling arbitrary file reads. CVE-2026-84869 in ScreenConnect permits unauthorized file transfer and execution over active remote sessions. Two additional issues in Artifactory, CVE-2026-42018 and CVE-2026-42016, can lead to token leakage and privilege escalation. Federal agencies have been directed to apply mitigations and investigate potential compromises by specific deadlines.
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Critical Vulnerability in ConnectWise ScreenConnect Enables Unauthorized File Transfers
ConnectWise has disclosed a serious vulnerability in its remote access product ScreenConnect that allows attackers to transfer and execute files from active remote sessions without requiring authorization or host-side confirmation. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-84869, impacts both Support and Access session types and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.9, placing it in the Critical severity category. The company rated the issue as Important in its three-tier scale and assigned it the highest priority of High. Exploitation of the vulnerability has already been confirmed in the wild, increasing the urgency for organizations using the product. ConnectWise published the security advisory on September 8, 2026, urging users to apply available mitigations promptly. The vulnerability stems from improper handling in the file transfer process within the client component.
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Hashcat Password Cracking: Why Complex Passwords Like Summer2026! Often Fail First
Password cracking tools such as hashcat and John the Ripper exploit predictable human patterns when generating candidates, allowing structured passwords to be recovered faster than truly random strings. The process relies on comparing computed hashes against stored values without needing to reverse the one-way function. Modern password storage uses salted, computationally expensive algorithms including bcrypt, Argon2id, sha512crypt and yescrypt to increase the cost of each guess. Different formats require specific hashcat modes, and parameters such as cost factors or memory settings directly affect cracking speed. WordPress 6.8 introduced bcrypt with SHA-384 preprocessing while older phpass records remain supported. Audits must preserve full hash records, verify modes on test data, and combine dictionaries, rules, masks and statistical models to measure real risk. After testing, organizations should migrate to properly tuned Argon2id and enforce long unique passphrases managed by password managers.
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Can IDOR Vulnerabilities Be Found Through Static Analysis? New Python Kernel Aims to Answer the Question
A researcher has developed a static analysis module for detecting Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerabilities in Python web applications. The tool moves beyond simple heuristics by tracking the relationship between user-controlled identifiers, database objects, and authorization checks. It supports Django, Django REST Framework, Flask, and FastAPI, using a custom taint-tracking system called SIAOD to label data origins. Existing approaches such as OpenAPI specifications, broad AST heuristics, Semgrep, and CodeQL were analyzed and found insufficient for capturing the precise semantics of IDOR. Testing on 150 small repositories yielded 48 true positives out of 112 findings, while analysis of 12 million lines of production code from 15 companies produced only five confirmed issues amid hundreds of false positives caused by authorization logic residing outside handler functions. The work demonstrates both the feasibility and current limitations of deterministic static detection for this vulnerability class.
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Deepfakes Turn Job Interviews into Cyberattack Vectors Targeting IT Candidates and Recruiters
Deepfake technology and malicious test assignments are increasingly used during IT hiring processes to conduct industrial espionage or deploy malware. Attackers impersonate recruiters or candidates, sending infected GitHub repositories or npm packages that install backdoors stealing credentials and enabling remote access. Groups such as Lazarus and the dedicated Contagious Interview collective have run campaigns against chemical and IT firms, while individual cases like the Smello Python developer incident show how prepare scripts in package.json can trigger hidden payloads. Gartner predicts that by 2028 one in four job applicants could be fake, creating risks beyond bad hires including data theft and financial loss. Defenses include isolated virtual machines for test tasks, profile verification by companies like Socure, and interview techniques such as the GOTCHA movement challenges or corneal reflection probes developed by universities. Major firms including Cisco, McKinsey, and Google are returning to in-person interviews as a reliable countermeasure. The rapid evolution of deepfake quality tracked by Unit 42 means layered verification combining technical, procedural, and human checks is now essential.
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Why HTTP to HTTPS Redirects Fall Short: Risks of Exposed Requests and the Role of HSTS Preload
A simple HTTP to HTTPS redirect satisfies basic audit requirements but leaves the initial request fully exposed in plaintext. The request carries the full path, query parameters, and cookies lacking the Secure flag, allowing observers on open Wi-Fi or compromised routers to read or tamper with traffic before TLS begins. Modern browsers such as Chrome since version 90 attempt HTTPS first, yet legacy clients, explicit http:// links in emails, scripts, and failed HTTPS fallbacks continue to send unprotected requests. HSTS instructs browsers to use HTTPS after the first successful visit, yet the header itself travels over HTTPS and cannot protect the very first connection from a new device or cleared cache. Preloading embeds the rule directly in the browser, eliminating the initial plaintext request entirely, but demands includeSubDomains and a one-year max-age, making the change effectively irreversible for months. The article recommends verifying Secure flags on all cookies, ensuring single-step redirects to the same host, and testing HSTS incrementally before considering preload.
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Major Game Leaks: Rhysida, Cyberleek and High-Profile Breaches at Insomniac, Naughty Dog and Rockstar
A detailed retrospective examines multiple high-impact leaks of unreleased games, including early builds of Marvel’s Wolverine and Spider-Man 2 stolen from Insomniac by the Rhysida group, cutscenes from The Last of Us Part II obtained via an AWS vulnerability at Naughty Dog, and extensive GTA VI alpha footage taken by teenager Arian Kurtaj through social engineering against Rockstar. The article also covers the recent Cyberleek operation targeting GTA VI, where the perpetrator combined leaks with a memecoin scheme. Investigations, legal outcomes, and the broader consequences for developers and platforms are analyzed in depth.
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rkn-block-checker 0.6.0 Adds Local Web UI and Reduces False Positives on Anti-Bot Responses
The open-source tool rkn-block-checker received a major update in version 0.6.0 that improves accuracy when detecting Russian ISP censorship blocks. The previous version incorrectly flagged sites protected by anti-bot systems as blocked by Roskomnadzor because it searched for common stub-page strings without checking HTTP status codes. A new logic layer now separates rate-limit responses such as HTTP 429 from genuine provider stub pages that typically return 200 OK or 451. The release also introduces a fully local Web UI built with Python’s standard-library HTTP server and vanilla JavaScript, eliminating the need for heavy frameworks. Results stream in real time via NDJSON so users can watch checks complete without polling or WebSocket connections. The project remains available on PyPI and GitHub under the MIT license.
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OSINT for the Lazy Part 18: Extracting Value from Wayback Machine Archives for Bug Bounty and Security Research
The article explores passive reconnaissance techniques using web archive tools to uncover forgotten endpoints, configuration files, and sensitive parameters without directly interacting with target systems. It highlights three command-line utilities—waybackurls, gau, and waymore—that query public archives such as Wayback Machine, Common Crawl, AlienVault OTX, and URLScan to retrieve historical URLs. These tools help bug bounty hunters and penetration testers discover old API endpoints, admin panels, backup files, and JavaScript with hardcoded secrets that may still be exploitable. Installation instructions, usage examples, and filtering options are provided for each tool to maximize efficiency and reduce noise in results. The piece emphasizes that all methods remain fully passive, minimizing detection risk while requiring proper authorization before any active testing. Advanced users are advised to combine the tools for broader coverage and deeper analysis of archived responses.
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From Russian sources
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Digital Surveillance in Your Pocket: Audit Uncovers Tracking and Weak Cryptography in 11 Top Russian Android Apps
An independent security researcher conducted a static analysis and passive logcat review of 11 popular Russian Android applications from banks, government services, marketplaces, and navigation tools. The audit identified 237 vulnerabilities in total, including six apps signed with outdated RSA-1024 or DSA-1024 keys that violate current NIST standards. VK led the risk ranking with 11 trackers and a 98/100 surveillance score, while Gosuslugi transmitted analytics signals to VK, Yandex, Google, and Huawei ecosystems. Five apps used WebRTC ICE candidate leaks to detect VPN usage, potentially bypassing user privacy protections. Only Goskluch scored low at 42.4/100 by limiting trackers to two, avoiding VPN detection, and using a compliant RSA-2048 signing key. The methodology relied solely on MobSF, jadx, and logcat without bypassing SSL pinning or requiring root access.
The Human Factor in Phishing: Why Employees Wait Nine Days to Report Credential Theft
A detailed case analysis reveals how an employee clicked a phishing link, entered credentials, and realized the mistake within a minute, yet security teams only discovered the incident nine days later through an automated rule rather than a human report. The delay stemmed from immediate shame and motivated reasoning that allowed the victim to convince themselves no further action was needed, including the false belief that changing the password resolved the issue. This nine-day window left attacker sessions active, permitted potential mailbox forwarding rules to exfiltrate data, and risked rotating logs that erased forensic evidence. The article examines how corporate cultures that frame incidents as blameworthy events actively discourage reporting and turn minor phishing successes into prolonged investigations involving third parties. Recommendations include creating a no-blame reporting policy with clear boundaries, implementing one-click in-client reporting buttons, and shifting metrics from click rates to reporting speed and volume. The analysis stresses that even strong technical detection cannot fully replace rapid human signals when cultural barriers remain unaddressed.
OSINT Investigation Exposes Fraudulent Russian Garlic Investment Scheme Masquerading as Local Production
An in-depth OSINT probe into a Russian agricultural investment project promising 50-70% annual returns from garlic farming has revealed a likely import arbitrage operation sourcing produce from China and Uzbekistan. The project claimed ownership of over 300 hectares of fields, a proprietary seed fund, and guaranteed sales to major retailers including Magnit, Perekrestok, Pyaterochka, and Svetofor, yet public records show minimal profitability and heavy debt. Financial statements from linked cooperatives indicated just 2.2% net margin alongside loans exceeding annual revenue fourfold, pointing to reliance on continuous new investor capital. Registry checks confirmed no financial licenses, no seed-breeding status, and actual cultivated land far below advertised figures. Import declarations and equipment registrations further indicated the operation functions as a repackaging hub for foreign garlic sold under private labels. The parent group has been placed on the Bank of Russia blacklist, with related sites blocked by Roskomnadzor while Telegram channels continue aggressive marketing.
Fuzzy Logic in Cybersecurity: Reducing Vulnerability Queue by 7.5 Times with CVSS, EPSS and FSTEC Comparison
An information security specialist has developed a fuzzy logic system that prioritizes vulnerabilities far more effectively than traditional scoring methods. The approach uses linguistic variables and membership functions to handle the inherent uncertainty in exploitability and impact assessments. By integrating EPSS probability data with CVSS impact scores and vulnerability age, the model reduces the actionable backlog by a factor of 7.5. The implementation relies on the Mamdani inference algorithm and trapezoidal membership functions to produce smooth, human-interpretable urgency ratings. Detailed coverage checks and rule-base validation ensure no gaps exist in the decision space. Real-world testing on CVE-2025-49113 in Roundcube Webmail demonstrated practical advantages over rigid threshold logic. The method is positioned as a practical enhancement rather than a replacement for existing standards.
VLC Media Player Hit by Two Memory Corruption Flaws Exploitable via Malicious PNG and Rogue RealRTSP Server
Two vulnerabilities have been discovered in the VLC media player that allow out-of-bounds memory access. The issues affect versions from 3.0.0 through 3.0.23. CVE-2026-56711, rated 8.6 on CVSS 4.0, stems from an integer overflow when calculating image buffer sizes in PNG files, enabling attackers to trigger writes beyond allocated memory simply by opening a crafted image or loading it from a playlist. CVE-2026-73324, scored 6.9, resides in the RealRTSP module and permits a malicious server to send an oversized response string that causes reads past the end of a buffer due to a missing null terminator. Both flaws are present in official VideoLAN builds, although some distributions may exclude the RealRTSP component. No special configuration or plugins are required to trigger the issues. Until patched releases appear, users are advised to avoid opening images or playlists from untrusted sources and to refrain from connecting to unknown RealRTSP streams.
September Windows 11 Security Update KB5124008 Breaks Always On VPN Certificate Authentication
The September security update KB5124008 for Windows 11 has introduced a regression that disables Always On VPN connections using certificate-based authentication. The issue affects devices running Windows 11 versions 24H2 and 25H2 that connect to Remote Routing and Access Service (RRAS) and Network Policy Server (NPS) instances on Windows Server 2019. VPN profiles deployed via Microsoft Intune are impacted, with the failure occurring during the certificate negotiation phase of the IPsec connection. Users confirm the problem is reproducible: the VPN works before the patch, stops after installation, and resumes after patch removal and reboot. Microsoft has not yet acknowledged the regression or released a fix, leaving administrators to pause deployment through WSUS or Intune and open support cases with client and NPS logs. A potential workaround involves switching profiles to EAP-TLS, though its reliability remains unconfirmed.
From Japanese sources
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Unauthorized Access to Japan's Government Solution Service (GSS) Exposes 246,000 Personal Records via VPN Flaw
Japan's Digital Agency confirmed that its Government Solution Service (GSS) suffered unauthorized access after attackers exploited a vulnerability in VPN equipment used for external maintenance operations. The intrusion, believed to have begun in late May 2026, allowed threat actors to compromise maintenance accounts and access large volumes of files on internal servers. On June 25, 2026, security teams detected suspicious access to numerous files using a compromised account, prompting an investigation that concluded on July 9 with confirmation of the breach. Some files containing personal information may have been exfiltrated, affecting approximately 246,000 records of government officials, civil servants, contractors, and related individuals. The agency immediately disabled the affected accounts and severed external communications on July 9 but has not disclosed technical details of the exploited VPN vulnerability. The incident was reported by Security NEXT on September 11, 2026.
CISA Adds MikroTik RouterOS Flaws CVE-2026-67277 and CVE-2026-86060 to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has added two actively exploited vulnerabilities in MikroTik RouterOS to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog. CVE-2026-86060 stems from improper sanitization of command argument delimiters and can lead to privilege escalation after an attacker gains access to the SSH login helper and alters trusted policy masks. CVE-2026-67277 involves missing authentication checks in critical RouterOS functions, allowing connections before authentication completes and potentially leaking kernel memory or causing denial-of-service conditions. CISA directed US federal agencies to apply mitigations by September 13 and specifically investigate any signs of compromise related to CVE-2026-86060. The agency noted that the flaws carry broader exploitation risk and urged all organizations using affected MikroTik products to take immediate action.
CISA Adds Four Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog Including Cisco FMC and Fortinet FortiOS
The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has added four vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, warning that they are being actively exploited in the wild. The flaws affect Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center, Security Cloud Control, Fortinet FortiOS, FortiSwitchManager, and Citrix NetScaler products. One vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication and gain root privileges through crafted HTTP requests. Another is a heap-based buffer overflow that enables execution of unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted packets. CISA issued the update on September 9, 2026, urging organizations to apply patches immediately. The agency continues to track these issues as part of its ongoing efforts to mitigate real-world threats.
Critical RCE Vulnerabilities Disclosed in Check Point VPN Implementations
Check Point Software Technologies has disclosed multiple critical remote code execution vulnerabilities affecting its Quantum Security Gateway and related VPN components. The issues, tracked as CVE-2026-85102 and CVE-2026-85103, both carry a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 and require no authentication for exploitation under specific conditions. CVE-2026-85102 stems from insufficient certificate validation during VPN negotiation in Remote Access VPN and Site-to-Site VPN setups, allowing attackers to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code. CVE-2026-85103 involves a heap-based buffer overflow in ASN.1 decoding of VPN certificates, similarly enabling unauthenticated remote code execution. The vendor released a security advisory on September 9, 2026, along with live patches through Check Point Live Patch and official updates for affected products including Quantum Security Management.
Google Releases Chrome 153 Fixing 230 Vulnerabilities Including Zero-Day Exploit
Google has released Chrome 153 for Windows, macOS, and Linux, addressing a total of 230 security vulnerabilities. The update includes fixes for five critical-severity issues and one confirmed zero-day vulnerability already exploited in the wild. Among the critical flaws are use-after-free bugs in WebGL tracked as CVE-2026-87464 and CVE-2026-87488, an out-of-bounds write CVE-2026-87438, a buffer overflow CVE-2026-87527, and a use-after-free in the Cast component identified as CVE-2026-87628. A medium-severity out-of-bounds write in the V8 JavaScript engine, CVE-2026-87491, was reported on August 6, 2026 and has seen active exploitation. The company is rolling out the patches gradually over the coming days and weeks across all supported platforms.
Microsoft Addresses 973 Vulnerabilities in September Security Update
Microsoft released its monthly security updates on September 8, 2026, fixing 973 vulnerabilities tracked by CVE identifiers. The release coincided with Patch Tuesday and also resolved four third-party software flaws. Affected products span Windows, Office, SQL Server, Azure, Microsoft Dynamics, SharePoint Server, and various development tools. Among the issues, 258 allow remote code execution and 438 enable privilege escalation. A total of 113 vulnerabilities received the highest severity rating of Critical, while the remaining 860 were rated Important. Several of the flaws have already been observed in active exploitation.
From Portuguese sources
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Check Point Patches Two Critical VPN Vulnerabilities Allowing Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution
Check Point has released fixes for two critical vulnerabilities affecting its Security Gateway, Security Management Server, and locally managed Spark Firewall products. Both flaws received a CVSS score of 9.8 and enable remote code execution without requiring authentication. CVE-2026-85102 resides in certificate trust validation during VPN negotiation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to force the process and execute arbitrary code. CVE-2026-85103 is a heap buffer overflow triggered while parsing the ASN.1 structure of VPN certificates. Affected versions include R81.20, R82, and R82.10 before the listed hotfixes, as well as unsupported R80.40 and R81 releases. R82.20 remains unaffected. The issues were discovered internally by Check Point researchers, with no active exploitation or public proof-of-concept observed as of the September 10 disclosure.
Cybercriminals Distribute NJRAT, DCRAT and Chaos via Fake GTA 6 Downloads
Threat actors are leveraging anticipation around GTA 6 to spread multiple malware families through fake game downloads. Security researchers at Huntress identified campaigns that combine search-engine poisoning, gaming forums, torrent sites and social-media posts to deliver oversized fake ISO files exceeding 100 GB. Victims who execute the installer see Russian-language messages claiming an invalid crack or missing license, while remote-access tools and data stealers run silently in the background. The delivered payloads include NJRAT and DCRAT for keystroke logging, screen capture and webcam access, Mercurial Grabber for harvesting browser credentials and Discord tokens, and the Chaos wiper that encrypts small files and overwrites larger ones. The operation primarily targets Russian-speaking gamers, as indicated by the ransom note and error messages. Analysts recommend avoiding unofficial downloads and isolating any compromised systems immediately.
Microsoft Fixes Remote Code Execution Flaw in Windows Remote Desktop Client
Microsoft has addressed a remote code execution vulnerability in the Windows Remote Desktop Client tracked as CVE-2026-69485 with a CVSS score of 8.8. The flaw stems from the use of an uninitialized resource and can be triggered by a specially crafted network request from an authenticated attacker with low privileges. Exploitation requires no user interaction such as clicking links or opening files and can lead to information disclosure, file modification, or service disruption. Multiple versions of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016 through 2025 are affected, including Server Core installations. The issue was not publicly disclosed prior to patching and no active exploitation has been observed. Fixes were released in the September security updates including KB5124008 and KB5122871.
US Accuses Chinese AI Companies of Industrial-Scale Model Distillation Targeting Claude, GPT, Gemini and Grok
US agencies have accused six Chinese artificial intelligence firms of conducting large-scale unauthorized distillation operations to replicate advanced capabilities from leading models including Claude, GPT, Gemini, and Grok. The activity is reported to have begun at least by late 2024 and involved DeepSeek, Moonshot AI, Alibaba, MiniMax, StepFun, and Z.AI. Billions of tokens were extracted through millions of automated API requests routed via cloud providers, aggregators, and proxies to conceal origins and evade detection. The targeted capabilities included chain-of-thought reasoning, programming, software engineering, autonomous agent functions, and multimodal processing. Shared premium accounts and bulk subscriptions were used to lower costs while automated route-switching systems helped maintain access after blocks. Authorities assess that the sophistication and volume indicate distillation has become a core development method for these companies and likely occurred with Chinese government awareness. China has rejected the claims, stating its AI progress stems from independent innovation and calling the allegations unfounded.
US Offers $10 Million Reward for Iranian IRGC Cyber Commander Amir Yaryab
The United States has announced a reward of up to $10 million through the Rewards for Justice program for information leading to the identification or location of Amir Yaryab, leader of the Cyber Operations Command within Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Yaryab oversees units responsible for cyber operations targeting critical infrastructure across the United States, Europe, and the Middle East. Groups under his direction, including Shahid Hemmat and Shahid Shushtari, have conducted campaigns against defense, energy, telecommunications, finance, transportation, hotels, and airlines sectors. He is also linked to structures associated with the CyberAv3ngers group, known for attacks on industrial control systems and operational technology equipment. Previous operations attributed to IRGC-linked actors compromised internet-exposed Unitronics programmable logic controllers, affecting at least 75 devices between November 2023 and January 2024, including 34 in the US water and wastewater sector. The reward specifically targets individuals acting under foreign government direction in malicious cyber activities against US critical infrastructure.
AI Detection Agents Shift Cybersecurity from Alerts to Autonomous Investigations
AI-powered detection agents are redefining how organizations identify and respond to cyber threats by moving beyond simple signature matching and alert generation. Instead of forwarding isolated events to human teams, these agents now perform initial investigations themselves, correlating telemetry from multiple sources and reconstructing attack chains before escalating any incident. The technology has progressed from theoretical discussions to active budget conversations, forcing security teams to evaluate how much triage work can be handled autonomously. Traditional monitoring systems deliver chronological events and leave analysts to connect the dots manually, while the new agents handle correlation, timeline verification, and scope assessment upfront. Attack automation has increased the urgency, as malicious actions can now produce effects faster than human analysis can complete. The agents collect artifacts, review asset history, check for repeated behavior, and determine the real impact, redistributing analyst workload without removing the need for human judgment on business impact and response decisions.
From Chinese sources
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South Korean Medical Beauty Platform Gangnam Unni Suffers API Breach Exposing 220,000 Users' Sensitive Photos and Medical Records
Healing Paper, operator of South Korea's largest medical beauty information platform Gangnam Unni, confirmed a data breach affecting nearly 220,000 customers after an API endpoint used to query consultation records was abnormally accessed. The incident exposed highly sensitive personal information including names, contact details, medical consultation reasons, treatment progress, uploaded pre-procedure photos, appointment times, actual procedures performed, and payment information. Approximately 160,000 South Korean users and 60,000 overseas users were impacted, including 481 from mainland China, 4,218 from Taiwan, and others from Japan and Thailand. Attackers exploited weak authentication and rate limiting on the API, first detected on September 4, with a second attempt on a different path the following day. The breach raises risks of targeted phishing and extortion using victims' private medical images and records. Healing Paper has reported the incident to authorities, implemented enhanced authentication and monitoring, and allowed users to check their exposure status within 30 days.
Liquid Network Federation Wallet Drained of 4000 BTC in Alleged White-Hat Exploit Exposing L-BTC Minting Flaw
On September 7, the Liquid Network sidechain suffered a major incident where its Federation wallet lost approximately 4000 Bitcoin, worth around $320 million or 2.1 billion RMB, leaving only 200 BTC behind. The funds were moved through the authorized SideSwap settlement platform using PAK keys without any reported key compromise. Liquid officials described the actor as a claimed white-hat hacker intending to return assets for a fee, but security experts point to a critical vulnerability allowing unauthorized L-BTC minting that could bypass the 1:1 Bitcoin backing mechanism. The network has halted all new transactions while federation members work on remediation, affecting major platforms including BTSE, Bitfinex, and BitMEX. This event aligns with a broader 2026 trend where attackers target protocol-level asset issuance rather than individual keys, as seen in recent Coldcard RNG flaws and other incidents totaling $972 million in crypto thefts. The case underscores weaknesses in multi-signature federation validation and cross-chain anchoring that go beyond traditional smart contract bugs.
Widespread AI Outage Exposes Fragile Cloud Dependencies Behind ChatGPT, Claude and Grok
On September 3, major AI services including ChatGPT, Claude, Grok, Copilot and Gemini suffered a simultaneous outage lasting nearly four hours. The incident began around 9:30 a.m. ET with ChatGPT and rapidly spread, generating over 12,000 reports on Downdetector within twenty minutes. Industry analysis points to underlying cloud infrastructure rather than the models themselves, with Microsoft Azure and Cloudflare identified as the most likely points of failure. Developers relying on tools such as Cursor experienced immediate loss of code completion and intelligent assistance, forcing manual workflows. The event highlighted single points of failure created by heavy concentration of AI workloads on a small number of cloud providers. Security professionals are urged to map AI supply chains, prepare fallback procedures, monitor infrastructure status pages and adopt multi-vendor routing for critical operations.
CISA Adds Seven Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog, Including SonicWall and LiteLLM Flaws Targeting AI Infrastructure
CISA has added seven vulnerabilities confirmed to be exploited in the wild to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, with two carrying CVSS scores of 10.0. The list includes critical issues in SonicWall SMA 1000 devices, JFrog Artifactory, Kestra workflow engine, and LiteLLM AI gateway components. Attackers are now systematically targeting AI infrastructure to steal large language model API keys and configuration data from databases such as LiteLLM_ProxyModelTable. Qilin ransomware operators have already chained LiteLLM flaws for remote code execution and data theft. CISA has set a 48-hour remediation deadline for federal agencies, underscoring the urgency for all organizations running these components.
Zhou Hongyi Warns AI Tools Are Industrializing Vulnerability Discovery
At the Fourth Cyberspace Security Forum in Tianjin, 360 founder Zhou Hongyi stated that vulnerability mining is shifting from artisanal workshops to automated production lines, compressing discovery cycles from months or years down to hours. AI tools such as Mythos are standardizing and automating the process, enabling attackers to replicate elite hacker expertise at scale through distilled models and agent swarms. 360's own Tulongfeng platform has already discovered over 10,000 vulnerabilities since its June release, including long-hidden high-risk flaws in Windows, Office, OpenClaw, Flowise, and Codex. The emergence of multi-agent systems introduces new attack surfaces because compromised agents can autonomously collaborate and move laterally faster than human operators. Zhou described this as the "second one-way transparency," where offensive tradecraft becomes copy-pasteable via prompts and toolchains. Defenders are advised to adopt "model-versus-model" strategies, automate vulnerability intelligence workflows with SOAR, enforce strict agent permission audits, and integrate AI into their own code review and detection engineering processes.
Anthropic Fable 5.1 System Prompt Fully Leaked Hours After Launch Exposing 275000 Characters of Rules
Anthropic released its flagship Fable 5.1 model alongside Mythos 5.1 on September 2, achieving strong benchmark scores including 90 percent on ARC-AGI-2. Within hours, researcher Pliny the Liberator published the complete 275000-character system prompt on GitHub, far exceeding the company's official 27000-word disclosure. The leaked document details 46 built-in tools, strict copyright restrictions, memory classification boundaries, and behavioral constraints that function as an internal employee handbook. The incident highlights that model weights remain the true core while prompt-based guardrails create an attack surface once mapped. It also reveals privacy rules that permanently exclude storage of minor identities, criminal records, and self-harm indicators even when users disclose them. The leak underscores the growing gap between vendor transparency claims and actual runtime instructions governing frontier AI systems.
From Spanish sources
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Attackers Chain JFrog Artifactory CVEs for Rapid Admin Takeover and Backdoor Deployment
Real-world attacks against self-hosted JFrog Artifactory have chained multiple CVEs to escalate from unauthenticated requests to full administrative control. Attackers achieved persistence by installing malicious Groovy plugins, executing shell commands, and deploying Rust-based backdoors within minutes. The primary chain relies on CVE-2026-42018 and CVE-2026-42016, allowing anonymous token acquisition and privilege escalation without proper scope validation. A separate critical flaw, CVE-2026-82329 with CVSS 9.8, enables direct authentication bypass and admin token creation on default configurations. Patches are available across multiple 7.x branches, and defenders are urged to audit logs for anonymous admin actions and inspect for unauthorized plugins and binaries. The incidents highlight risks to software supply chains when artifact repositories are compromised.
Trezor Warns of Email Provider Breach Used in Targeted Phishing Campaign Against Hardware Wallet Users
Trezor has disclosed that attackers compromised an external email provider and leveraged it to send phishing messages that appeared to originate from the company. The emails carried the subject line 'Critical Security Alert: STM32 Entropy Vulnerability' and falsely claimed a hardware flaw in STM32 microcontrollers that would reduce entropy and allow seed phrase reconstruction. No such CVE exists, and the campaign followed classic social-engineering patterns of urgency and brand impersonation aimed at stealing recovery phrases. Trezor has since disabled the malicious domain and continues investigating how the provider was accessed. Similar messages may have reached users of BitBox, suggesting possible compromise of shared service providers across the hardware wallet ecosystem. The incident underscores the difficulty of detecting phishing when it originates from legitimate third-party infrastructure.
Google Patches Actively Exploited V8 Zero-Day in Chrome (CVE-2026-85046)
Google has released an urgent update for Chrome to address CVE-2026-85046, a high-severity zero-day vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript engine that is being actively exploited in the wild. The flaw is a type confusion issue within the Maglev compiler, specifically tied to optimizations around Array.prototype.sort, which can lead to arbitrary memory read and write primitives inside the JavaScript heap. Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by tricking victims into visiting a specially crafted HTML page, enabling remote code execution within the browser sandbox. The update brings Chrome to version 152.0.7977.82 or higher on Windows, macOS, and Linux, while also addressing a total of 12 vulnerabilities. The issue was reported by researcher Salvatore Gulizia, known as Serotav, who received a $1,000 reward. Other Chromium-based browsers such as Edge, Brave, Opera, and Vivaldi will require corresponding updates from their vendors.
Google Patches Actively Exploited V8 Zero-Day in Chrome (CVE-2026-85046)
Google has released an urgent update for Chrome to address CVE-2026-85046, a high-severity zero-day vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript and WebAssembly engine that is being actively exploited in the wild. The flaw is a type confusion issue tied to the Maglev compiler and optimizations around Array.prototype.sort, which can lead to arbitrary memory read and write primitives inside the JavaScript heap. Successful exploitation allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the browser sandbox after a victim visits a specially crafted HTML page, a technique commonly seen in malvertising and compromised-site campaigns. The fix is included in Chrome 152.0.7977.82 and later for Windows, macOS, and Linux, and the update also resolves a total of twelve vulnerabilities. The vulnerability was reported on 4 August 2026 by researcher Salvatore Gulizia, known as Serotav, who received a $1,000 reward. Other Chromium-based browsers such as Microsoft Edge, Brave, Opera, and Vivaldi will require corresponding updates from their respective vendors.
Attackers Exploit Critical JFrog Artifactory Flaw CVE-2026-82329 to Forge Admin Tokens and Poison CI/CD Pipelines
A critical vulnerability tracked as CVE-2026-82329 in JFrog Artifactory is being actively exploited in the wild, allowing unauthenticated attackers with network access to generate or forge administrator tokens on self-managed installations that retain default settings. The flaw enables full authentication bypass, granting attackers administrative privileges to enumerate users and groups, access sensitive configurations, read stored artifacts, and modify security settings. The greatest risk arises when Artifactory serves as the central repository for automated CI/CD pipelines, where an attacker can replace trusted internal packages, container images, or dependencies and propagate malicious changes downstream into build runners and production environments. JFrog has released patches for multiple branches, including versions 7.111.21, 7.117.28, 7.125.20, 7.133.29, 7.146.38, and 7.161.20, although patching alone does not invalidate already-issued tokens. Organizations are advised to restrict network exposure, revoke and rotate admin tokens, review audit logs for anomalous token generation and configuration changes, and validate artifact integrity across the vulnerable period. The issue does not affect JFrog Cloud instances.
Critical JFrog Artifactory Flaw CVE-2026-82329 Actively Exploited to Forge Admin Tokens in Self-Managed Deployments
A critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-82329 in JFrog Artifactory is being actively exploited in the wild, enabling unauthenticated attackers to generate or forge administrator tokens simply by having network access to affected instances. The flaw impacts self-managed installations that retain default configurations, a common scenario when repositories are deployed quickly and later exposed to the internet. Once administrative access is obtained, attackers can enumerate users and groups, access sensitive configurations, read stored artifacts, and modify security settings. The most severe risk arises when Artifactory automatically feeds CI/CD pipelines, allowing malicious substitution of trusted packages, container images, or dependencies that then propagate downstream into production environments. JFrog Cloud instances were already protected, while self-managed deployments require updates to specific patched versions including 7.111.21, 7.117.28, 7.125.20, 7.133.29, 7.146.38, or 7.161.20. Even after patching, previously issued tokens must be revoked because their validity operates independently of the software update. Organizations are advised to restrict network exposure, rotate credentials, audit token generation logs, and validate artifact integrity for any material published during the vulnerable period.