AntiMalware•October 22, 2026•🇷🇺Translated from Russian

Yandex Station Root Access Flaw Exploited via Trusted Certificates Error, Patch Now Rolling Out

Enthusiasts have identified a method to obtain root access on their own Yandex Station smart speaker by exploiting an error in the system of trusted certificates. The approach required no physical disassembly of the device.

Users instructed the Alice voice assistant to play music and simultaneously explored administrative controls on the hardware. Yandex confirmed the vulnerability in a statement to Kod.ru and has started distributing an update designed to eliminate the discovered access path.

Root privileges grant superuser capabilities that permit modification of device software under significantly reduced restrictions. For hobbyists this discovery provides greater flexibility than the speaker’s default configuration options.

Yandex stressed that the technique granted control only over a user’s personally owned Yandex Station. The company assessed that unauthorized access to another person’s device was nearly impossible prior to the patch and is now fully prevented afterward. Consequently, there is no basis to classify the speakers as ready-made tools for remote eavesdropping.

Representatives added that owners have long been able to experiment with their devices by opening the case and installing custom firmware. The newly found method achieves the same outcome without requiring the enclosure to be opened.

The company continues to refine the factory-reset scenario, although detailed information on this process has not been released, leaving the matter not yet fully resolved.

Related articles

Habr•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

Anatomy of HTC Sense Vulnerability: Bypassing FRP Lock on HTC U11 Plus Without PC

A detailed technical breakdown reveals how an old HTC U11 Plus running Android 8 or 9 can have its Factory Reset Protection bypassed after a forgotten pattern lock. The method uses the device's own email client and credential storage system to force a new PIN without any PC or external tools. Multiple standard bypass attempts failed due to HTC Sense restrictions, including muscle memory recovery, Google account removal, Find My Device, and bootloader unlocking. The working exploit leverages the Exchange account setup flow to trigger Credential Storage Bypass, which overrides FRP flags by prioritizing certificate requests over setup wizard locks. A combined fingerprint and PIN option then allows creation of a new credential that survives reboot and passes the post-reset Google verification. The technique exploits architectural priority conflicts between the Biometric Framework and FRP enforcement in HTC Sense firmware.

BoletimSec•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

Node.js Issues Security Updates Patching Ten Vulnerabilities Including High-Severity TLS Name Verification Bypasses

The Node.js project released security updates on October 21 for release lines 26, 24, and 22, addressing ten vulnerabilities with four rated high severity. The most critical issue, CVE-2026-111497, resides in the Brotli decoder and involves an out-of-bounds write that could enable remote code execution across all three supported lines. Two additional high-severity flaws affect TLS name verification: CVE-2026-105483 bypasses checks when addresses contain full-width digits, while CVE-2026-106069 fails on imprecise IP address resolution, potentially allowing a certificate to be accepted for an unintended destination. A fourth high-severity vulnerability, CVE-2026-105482, causes the dns.resolve function to truncate names containing null characters, creating inconsistencies between queried and resolved names. Medium-severity issues include out-of-order processing in HTTP socket keep-alive, improper certificate validation for non-standard IPv4 addresses, and repeated cryptographic random values in snapshot initialization and single-executable applications affecting crypto.randomUUID and crypto.randomInt. The updates also refresh c-ares, CA certificates, Undici, OpenSSL, and SQLite, with recommendations to test HTTPS outbound connections, DNS handling, Brotli-compressed content, and permission-restricted workloads.

Security NEXT•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

PHP Foundation Reveals Two Critical RCE Vulnerabilities Fixed After 2024 Discovery Delays

The PHP Foundation has disclosed details surrounding two severe remote code execution vulnerabilities in PHP that were addressed in updates released on October 21, 2026. The issues, tracked as CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, affect memory management and error handling routines used in nearly every request. Although signs of one flaw were identified during an external audit in 2024, resource constraints and prioritization of other issues delayed remediation. The foundation had planned a coordinated disclosure, but information leaked prematurely, causing confusion among stakeholders. Updated versions PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, and 8.2.35 are now available, and immediate patching is strongly recommended for all users. The vulnerabilities' broad impact and the challenges in balancing security fixes with performance considerations made the response particularly complex.

Security NEXT•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

CISA Urges Immediate Patching of Critical PHP Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities

The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has issued an urgent advisory regarding two severe vulnerabilities in the PHP programming language that allow unauthenticated remote code execution. Identified as CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619, the flaws affect all environments processing web requests with PHP and have been nicknamed php2shell. CISA recommends applying patches to PHP 8.5.12, 8.4.27, 8.3.36, or 8.2.35 without delay, or taking affected systems offline if updates cannot be applied immediately. Although no exploitation has been observed yet, organizations are instructed to inventory PHP usage, prioritize internet-facing systems, and monitor for suspicious activity such as shell processes spawned from PHP workers. Web application firewalls may offer partial protection but are not considered a substitute for patching.