Security NEXT•July 28, 2026•🇯🇵Translated from Japanese

Critical OS Command Injection Flaw in Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator Exploited in the Wild

Arista Networks has published a security advisory detailing a severe vulnerability in the on-premises edition of its Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO), a product designed for unified management of SD-WAN environments.

The flaw, identified as CVE-2026-16812, is an OS command injection vulnerability that can be exploited remotely over the network by accessing the web interface. No credentials for tenants or operators are required, enabling unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

According to the advisory released on July 27, exploitation of the vulnerability has already been observed in the wild. If successfully leveraged, the issue can compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the VeloCloud Orchestrator itself as well as any data it manages.

Furthermore, a breach of the orchestrator may allow attackers to gain access to associated VeloCloud Edge devices deployed throughout the customer environment.

The vulnerability received the highest possible base score of 10.0 under both CVSSv4.0 and CVSSv3.1, placing it in the Critical severity category.

Related articles

Habr•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

YApi Abandoned Since 2022: Fork Yapix Exposes Forgable Project Tokens and Critical Sandbox Flaws

YApi, a widely used open-source API documentation and mocking platform with 27.7k GitHub stars, has received no updates since its 1.12 release in November 2022. The project accumulated 1,629 open issues, including an unaddressed remote code execution report via mock scripts. Security researcher Perruer created the Yapix fork to address broken dependencies, Node.js 22 incompatibility with deprecated crypto.createCipher, and 244 known vulnerabilities in production dependencies. Analysis revealed that project tokens could be forged by any user because the default passsalt key was a hardcoded five-character string published on GitHub. The original implementation used vm2 and Node vm for script execution, both of which are unsafe, allowing arbitrary server-side code execution. Yapix migrates to isolated-vm with strict memory and time limits, replaces SHA-1 password hashing with scrypt, and blocks MongoDB operator injection in API parameters.

Habr•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

Researchers Bypass RP2350 Secure Debug Lock with Laser Fault Injection and Photon Emission Microscopy

Security researchers have demonstrated a hardware attack that restores Secure Debug access on the RP2350 microcontroller revision A4 despite permanent OTP fuses disabling it. Using photon emission microscopy they first located the exact physical bits of the DEBUGEN register, then applied precisely timed 980 nm laser pulses to flip two critical bits and re-enable the Mem-AP ports. The attack requires decapping the chip from the backside and laboratory equipment costing around $250,000, but succeeds in seconds once calibrated. It bypasses the CRIT1.DEBUG_DISABLE fuse, TrustZone restrictions, and glitch detectors by resetting the device before firmware can re-lock the OTP page. The technique was developed against the updated A4 silicon released after the first Raspberry Pi Hacking Challenge. The work highlights that even heavily hardened microcontrollers remain vulnerable to sophisticated physical attacks when an attacker has direct silicon access.

Security NEXT•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

ServiceNow AI Platform Affected by Five Vulnerabilities Including Critical SQL Injection Flaws

ServiceNow disclosed five vulnerabilities in its AI Platform on September 24, 2026, through a security advisory. Two of the issues received CVSS v4.0 base scores of 9.3 and were rated Critical. CVE-2026-13016 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to perform SQL injection and manipulate database contents under specific conditions. CVE-2026-86860 stems from improper authorization checks that enable data exfiltration and privilege escalation without authentication. The flaws were identified via internal testing, coordinated disclosure, and the company's bug bounty program. ServiceNow urges customers to apply the provided updates immediately to mitigate the risks.

Security NEXT•Vulnerabilities & Exploits

CISA Adds Adobe Commerce and WSO2 Vulnerabilities to Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog

The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has added two actively exploited vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. CVE-2026-71362 affects Adobe Commerce and Magento, enabling attackers to escalate privileges through an authorization bypass flaw. CVE-2026-5430 impacts multiple WSO2 API management products and allows JWT authentication bypass, leading to administrator account takeover and remote code execution via arbitrary file uploads. Adobe issued an advisory in August 2026 recommending patches within 30 days, while WSO2 warned about the issue in May 2026. CISA has set a September 27, 2026 deadline for federal agencies to apply updates and investigate potential compromises.