Habr•August 14, 2026•🇷🇺Translated from Russian

Why Russia Needs Specialized Circumvention Tools Beyond Standard VPNs

The developers of Tunnel Kitten have addressed a common question from users: why launch another circumvention tool when many VPN services and projects like AmneziaWG already exist.

A recent outage left many long-time users without access, highlighting the challenges of maintaining such services in a hostile environment. The team acknowledged that the incident damaged trust, particularly among early adopters who have supported the project since its beginning.

While self-hosted VPNs or existing commercial solutions may seem like obvious alternatives, the developers argue that these options fail to account for a critical factor. In Russia, the creation and ongoing maintenance of tools designed to bypass internet blocks has been criminalized.

This legal reality creates an asymmetry that standard VPN providers do not face in the same way. Public or easily detectable services can expose operators and users to significant legal risks under current regulations.

Tunnel Kitten therefore focuses on solving a narrower, higher-risk problem rather than competing directly with general-purpose VPN offerings. The project continues to work on restoring service while considering these constraints.

Related articles

AntiMalware•Policy & Regulation

VK Shares Rise 7.62% as Market Assesses Data Center Developments and Yandex Cloud Challenges

VK shares climbed sharply on October 12, reaching a peak increase of 7.62% to 134.2 rubles before moderating to a 6.6% gain at 132.95 rubles by evening. Analysts from Freedom Global linked the movement partly to the Ministry of Digital Development's announcement of joint measures with the Ministry of Defense to protect Russian data centers. Other observers at Finam suggested investors were pricing in potential client shifts from Yandex Cloud to competitors such as VK Cloud, which has already begun accelerated infrastructure placement for affected Yandex customers. The surge was also attributed to broader capital rotation away from the energy sector toward previously lagging technology stocks. While the confirmed price movement is clear, the exact drivers remain analytical interpretations rather than verified revenue impacts. The episode highlights how regulatory and infrastructure news can quickly influence valuations in the Russian cloud services market.

Habr•Policy & Regulation

Passphrases vs. Leetspeak Passwords: Why Four Random Words Outperform P@ssw0rd!2026

The article explains why a passphrase made of four randomly selected words provides far greater resistance to offline attacks than a complex-looking password constructed with substitutions and appended symbols. It details how password strength is measured in bits of entropy rather than visual complexity, showing that four words drawn from a 50,000-word list yield approximately 62 bits while common leetspeak transformations add almost none. The piece contrasts fast legacy hashing with modern slow algorithms such as Argon2 and emphasizes the protective effect of per-password salting. It criticizes registration forms that reward predictable patterns and highlights NIST guidance favoring length over mandatory character rotation. The author recommends diceware-style generation for master passwords and password managers for everything else, noting that passkeys ultimately eliminate the need for memorizable secrets altogether.

Habr•Policy & Regulation

Building the Foundation of Digital Trust: Why Identity Security Remains Undervalued

Identity Security is presented as one of the most underestimated pillars of cybersecurity because granting access involves trusting individuals with sensitive information and systems. The article examines the deep intersection of IT and security functions, the costs of manual access errors, and the need to align business processes with technical controls. It references a 2026 Identity Conf study showing 43.5% of organizations experienced errors in manual rights assignment and 33.5% left access for former employees. Recommendations draw on NIST Human-Centered Cybersecurity concepts, SP 800-53, and Russian FSTEC Order No. 117 to design lifecycle processes covering account provisioning, privilege reviews, and continuous monitoring. Models such as RBAC and ABAC are discussed alongside IGA and IdM solutions to ensure business permissions map correctly to application rights. The piece stresses that successful projects require joint IT and security efforts from the initial survey through pilot and acceptance phases while measuring both risk reduction and operational efficiency.

AntiMalware•Policy & Regulation

VK Files Lawsuit in EU Court Seeking to Overturn Sanctions Imposed in July

Russian internet company VK has submitted a formal challenge to the European Union's sanctions regime by filing a case with the Court of Justice of the European Union. The company argues that the restrictions placed on VK and its subsidiary Communication Platform LLC are both unjustified and unlawful. The lawsuit, registered under case number T-664/26 on 7 October, directly contests the July sanctions that targeted the developer of the MAX messenger. Earlier restrictions had already led to the removal of multiple VK ecosystem applications from Apple App Store and Google Play, forcing users toward alternative distribution channels such as RuStore, Huawei AppGallery, Samsung Galaxy Store and Xiaomi GetApps. While installed Android applications continue to function and receive updates, iOS users face disrupted push notifications after the apps were delisted. The legal action itself does not automatically restore app availability in the affected stores.